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中考英语句型转换错误分析 肯定句变否定句

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  1. I think she is there.

  误:I think she isnt there.

  正:I dont think she is there.

  析:英语中think, believe, expect, suppose等表示信念和揣测的动词,后接that从句时,习惯上将从句中的否定形式转移到主句上,即否定主句谓语,不否定从句谓语。

  2. He can sing this song and that one.

  误:He cannot sing this song and that one.

  正;He cannot sing this song or that one.

  析:肯定句中的连词and在否定句中一般要改为or。

  3. Tom went to school too.

  误:Tom didnt go to school too.

  正:Tom didnt go to school either.

  析:too和also用于肯定句中时,否定句中用either替换。

  4. He has had supper already.

  误:He hasnt had supper already.

  正:He hasnt had supper yet.

  析:随着对谓语动词的否定,某些副词也要作相应的变动。

  5. He had a good rest just now.

  误:He hadnt a good rest just now.

  正:He didnt have a good rest just now.

  析:have在表示开会、吃饭、休息、进行体育锻炼等词组中是行为动词,否定句用助动词来完成。

  6. Lets do it.

  误:Lets dont do it.

  正:Dont lets do it.或Lets not do it.

  析:let后接的是不带to的不定式,变为否定式,直接在句首前加Dont或在不定式前加not。

  7. He always gets there on time.

  误:He doesnt always get there on time.

  正:He never gets there on time.

  析:He doesnt always get there on time意为他并非老是准时到那儿,是部分否定,习惯上把句中的副词改为相应的表示否定的副词即可。如:

  It often rains here. It seldom rains here.

  8. Be here early tomorrow.

  误:Be not here early tomorrow.

  正:Dont be here early tomorrow.

  析:祈使句的否定,一般在谓语动词前加do not的缩写dont。

  9. You had better come.

  误:You didnt have better come.

  正:You had better not come.

  析:had better相当于一情态动词,不可分割,因此not应放在其后。would rather也是如此。

  10. Both Tom and Xiao Ping went to school.

  误:Both Tom and Xiao Ping didnt go to school.

  正:Neither Tom nor Xiao Ping went to school.

  

  1. I think she is there.

  误:I think she isnt there.

  正:I dont think she is there.

  析:英语中think, believe, expect, suppose等表示信念和揣测的动词,后接that从句时,习惯上将从句中的否定形式转移到主句上,即否定主句谓语,不否定从句谓语。

  2. He can sing this song and that one.

  误:He cannot sing this song and that one.

  正;He cannot sing this song or that one.

  析:肯定句中的连词and在否定句中一般要改为or。

  3. Tom went to school too.

  误:Tom didnt go to school too.

  正:Tom didnt go to school either.

  析:too和also用于肯定句中时,否定句中用either替换。

  4. He has had supper already.

  误:He hasnt had supper already.

  正:He hasnt had supper yet.

  析:随着对谓语动词的否定,某些副词也要作相应的变动。

  5. He had a good rest just now.

  误:He hadnt a good rest just now.

  正:He didnt have a good rest just now.

  析:have在表示开会、吃饭、休息、进行体育锻炼等词组中是行为动词,否定句用助动词来完成。

  6. Lets do it.

  误:Lets dont do it.

  正:Dont lets do it.或Lets not do it.

  析:let后接的是不带to的不定式,变为否定式,直接在句首前加Dont或在不定式前加not。

  7. He always gets there on time.

  误:He doesnt always get there on time.

  正:He never gets there on time.

  析:He doesnt always get there on time意为他并非老是准时到那儿,是部分否定,习惯上把句中的副词改为相应的表示否定的副词即可。如:

  It often rains here. It seldom rains here.

  8. Be here early tomorrow.

  误:Be not here early tomorrow.

  正:Dont be here early tomorrow.

  析:祈使句的否定,一般在谓语动词前加do not的缩写dont。

  9. You had better come.

  误:You didnt have better come.

  正:You had better not come.

  析:had better相当于一情态动词,不可分割,因此not应放在其后。would rather也是如此。

  10. Both Tom and Xiao Ping went to school.

  误:Both Tom and Xiao Ping didnt go to school.

  正:Neither Tom nor Xiao Ping went to school.

  

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