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GRE备考:GRE阅读词汇笔记

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【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿,这里小编给大家分享一些,方便大家学习。

  Barron GRE word list - B

  babble

  chatter idly or foolishly; make continuous sounds like water running gently over rounded stone; N.

  bacchanal

  noisy party with a lot of drinking

  bacchanalia

  the ancient Roman festival in honor of Bacchus

  bacchanalian

  drunken

  backslide

  revert ; N. reverter

  backwards

  and forwards; Ex. reciprocate his invitation by inviting him; N. reciprocity: reciprocal relationship; mutual interchange of advantages between two groups; Ex. reciprocity in trading rights

  badger

  pester; annoy continually with demands; persuade by asking again and again; Ex. The children badgered me into taking them into the cinema; N: a kind of mountain animal

  badinage

  teasing conversation; banter; joking talk

  baffle

  frustrate; perplex

  bait

  harass; tease; torment; Ex. badger baiting; N: food or other lure used to catch fish or trap animals

  baleful

  evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; having a malign influence; portending evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful look

  balk

  stop short, as if faced with an obstacle, and refuse to continue; foil; stop or get in the way of; frustrate

  ballast

  heavy substance used to add stability or weight; V. supply with ballast

  balm

  something that relieves pain; oily liquid with a pleasant smell from trees

  balmy

  soft and mild ; fragrant

  banal

  hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality; cliched

  bandy

  discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a frivolous manner; exchange heatedly; quarrel; Ex. bandy words with

  bane

  posion; cause of ruin; ADJ. baneful: harmful; poisonous

  bank

  heap; piled-up mass; embankment; lateral tilting ; V: pile up; protect with a bank; tilt in turning

  bantering

  joking talk; good-naturedly ridiculing; N.V. banter

  bar

  railing in a courtroom; legal profession; vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures; Ex. prisoner at the bar; V: shut in or out with bars; forbid; exclude; CF. barrister

  barb

  sharp projection from fishhook, arrow, or other object; openly cutting remark

  bard

  poet

  barefaced

  shameless and noticeable; blatant; bold; unconcealed; having no covering on the face; Ex. barefaced lie

  bargain

  agreement between two groups or people; something for sale at a price advantageous to the buyer; V: negotiate; trade; Ex. bargaining power

  baroque

  highly ornate

  barrage

  barrier laid down by artillery fire; overwhelming profusion; large number of questions or statements; Ex. a barrage of criticism

  barrister

  counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar

  barterer

  trader; V. barter: trade; exchange good for other goods rather than money

  base

  contemptible; morally bad; inferior in value or quality; Ex. base motives/conduct; Ex. base metal such as iron

  bask

  luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth

  bastard

  illegitimate child

  bastion

  stronghold; something seen as a source of protection; Ex. the last bastion of male chauvinism

  bate

  let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; Ex. with bated breath; CF. abate

  battalion

  army unit made up of four or more companies

  bauble

  trinket; cheap jewel; trifle

  bawdy

  indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude funny way; CF. bawd

  bearing

  deportment; connection

  beatific

  giving or showing bliss; blissful

  beatitude

  blessedness; state of great happiness

  bedizen

  dress with vulgar finery

  bedraggle

  wet thoroughly; ADJ. bedraggled: draggled

  beeline

  direct quick route

  befuddle

  confuse thoroughly

  beget

  father; become the father of; produce; give rise to

  begrudge

  envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldnt begrudge him his success.

  beguile

  deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile

  behemoth

  huge creature; something of monstrous size or power

  beholden

  obligated; indebted; owing thanks; obliged or indebted from gratitude

  behoove

  be suited to; be incumbent upon; be right and necessary; Ex. It behooves one to do.

  belabor

  harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically

  belated

  delayed

  beleaguer

  besiege or attack ; harass; beset

  belie

  contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure.

  belittle

  disparage; depreciate

  bellicose

  warlike

  belligerent

  quarrelsome

  bemoan

  lament; moan for; express sorrow or disapproval of

  bemused

  confused; lost in thought; preoccupied

  benediction

  blessing

  benefactor

  gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose

  beneficent

  kindly; doing good

  beneficial

  helpful; useful; advantageous

  beneficiary

  person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will

  benefit

  advantage; anything that brings helpl, advantage, or profit; money provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits

  benevolent

  generous; charitable; having a wish to do good

  benign

  kindly; favorable; not malignant ; Ex. benign tumor

  benison

  blessing

  bent

  determined; Ex. bent on advancing in the business; N: natural talent or inclination

  bequeath

  leave to someone by means of a will; hand down in his will; N. bequest

  berate

  scold strongly

  bereaved

  deprived of

  bereavement

  state of being deprived of something valuable or beloved; state of being bereaved or bereft

  bereft

  deprived of ; lacking

  berserk

  mad with violent anger; frenzied; madly excited

  beseech

  beg; plead with

  beset

  harass or trouble from all directions; hem in

  besiege

  surround with armed forces; harass ; annoy continually

  besmirch

  soil; defile; make dirty

  bestial

  beastlike; brutal; inhuman; very cruel

  bestow

  confer

  betoken

  signify; indicate; be a sign of

  betray

  be unfaithful; reveal ; Ex. Her trembling hands betray her anxiety.

  

  Barron GRE word list - B

  babble

  chatter idly or foolishly; make continuous sounds like water running gently over rounded stone; N.

  bacchanal

  noisy party with a lot of drinking

  bacchanalia

  the ancient Roman festival in honor of Bacchus

  bacchanalian

  drunken

  backslide

  revert ; N. reverter

  backwards

  and forwards; Ex. reciprocate his invitation by inviting him; N. reciprocity: reciprocal relationship; mutual interchange of advantages between two groups; Ex. reciprocity in trading rights

  badger

  pester; annoy continually with demands; persuade by asking again and again; Ex. The children badgered me into taking them into the cinema; N: a kind of mountain animal

  badinage

  teasing conversation; banter; joking talk

  baffle

  frustrate; perplex

  bait

  harass; tease; torment; Ex. badger baiting; N: food or other lure used to catch fish or trap animals

  baleful

  evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; having a malign influence; portending evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful look

  balk

  stop short, as if faced with an obstacle, and refuse to continue; foil; stop or get in the way of; frustrate

  ballast

  heavy substance used to add stability or weight; V. supply with ballast

  balm

  something that relieves pain; oily liquid with a pleasant smell from trees

  balmy

  soft and mild ; fragrant

  banal

  hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality; cliched

  bandy

  discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a frivolous manner; exchange heatedly; quarrel; Ex. bandy words with

  bane

  posion; cause of ruin; ADJ. baneful: harmful; poisonous

  bank

  heap; piled-up mass; embankment; lateral tilting ; V: pile up; protect with a bank; tilt in turning

  bantering

  joking talk; good-naturedly ridiculing; N.V. banter

  bar

  railing in a courtroom; legal profession; vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures; Ex. prisoner at the bar; V: shut in or out with bars; forbid; exclude; CF. barrister

  barb

  sharp projection from fishhook, arrow, or other object; openly cutting remark

  bard

  poet

  barefaced

  shameless and noticeable; blatant; bold; unconcealed; having no covering on the face; Ex. barefaced lie

  bargain

  agreement between two groups or people; something for sale at a price advantageous to the buyer; V: negotiate; trade; Ex. bargaining power

  baroque

  highly ornate

  barrage

  barrier laid down by artillery fire; overwhelming profusion; large number of questions or statements; Ex. a barrage of criticism

  barrister

  counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar

  barterer

  trader; V. barter: trade; exchange good for other goods rather than money

  base

  contemptible; morally bad; inferior in value or quality; Ex. base motives/conduct; Ex. base metal such as iron

  bask

  luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth

  bastard

  illegitimate child

  bastion

  stronghold; something seen as a source of protection; Ex. the last bastion of male chauvinism

  bate

  let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; Ex. with bated breath; CF. abate

  battalion

  army unit made up of four or more companies

  bauble

  trinket; cheap jewel; trifle

  bawdy

  indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude funny way; CF. bawd

  bearing

  deportment; connection

  beatific

  giving or showing bliss; blissful

  beatitude

  blessedness; state of great happiness

  bedizen

  dress with vulgar finery

  bedraggle

  wet thoroughly; ADJ. bedraggled: draggled

  beeline

  direct quick route

  befuddle

  confuse thoroughly

  beget

  father; become the father of; produce; give rise to

  begrudge

  envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldnt begrudge him his success.

  beguile

  deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile

  behemoth

  huge creature; something of monstrous size or power

  beholden

  obligated; indebted; owing thanks; obliged or indebted from gratitude

  behoove

  be suited to; be incumbent upon; be right and necessary; Ex. It behooves one to do.

  belabor

  harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically

  belated

  delayed

  beleaguer

  besiege or attack ; harass; beset

  belie

  contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure.

  belittle

  disparage; depreciate

  bellicose

  warlike

  belligerent

  quarrelsome

  bemoan

  lament; moan for; express sorrow or disapproval of

  bemused

  confused; lost in thought; preoccupied

  benediction

  blessing

  benefactor

  gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose

  beneficent

  kindly; doing good

  beneficial

  helpful; useful; advantageous

  beneficiary

  person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will

  benefit

  advantage; anything that brings helpl, advantage, or profit; money provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits

  benevolent

  generous; charitable; having a wish to do good

  benign

  kindly; favorable; not malignant ; Ex. benign tumor

  benison

  blessing

  bent

  determined; Ex. bent on advancing in the business; N: natural talent or inclination

  bequeath

  leave to someone by means of a will; hand down in his will; N. bequest

  berate

  scold strongly

  bereaved

  deprived of

  bereavement

  state of being deprived of something valuable or beloved; state of being bereaved or bereft

  bereft

  deprived of ; lacking

  berserk

  mad with violent anger; frenzied; madly excited

  beseech

  beg; plead with

  beset

  harass or trouble from all directions; hem in

  besiege

  surround with armed forces; harass ; annoy continually

  besmirch

  soil; defile; make dirty

  bestial

  beastlike; brutal; inhuman; very cruel

  bestow

  confer

  betoken

  signify; indicate; be a sign of

  betray

  be unfaithful; reveal ; Ex. Her trembling hands betray her anxiety.

  

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