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英语过去分词表?过去分词是分词的一种,属于非谓语动词之一,其表现形式是done,即动词的过去分词形式;与之并列的概念是现在分词,其表现形式是-ing,即动词的现在分词形式,也是非谓语动词之一。那么,英语过去分词表?一起来了解一下吧。
常见的英语过去式和过去分词
你问的是词形变化吗?一般地,就和过去式的规则一样加-ed. 但有很多常用词的变化是不规则的.有人总结过里面不规则中的规则:一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。(3个)bring—brought—brought buy— bought—bought think—thought— thought2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个)build—built—唯盯built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。(2个)catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。
初三英语过去分词表
英语动词过去式和过去分词表:如图所示
拓展:
英语动词过去式的变化规则
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
(2)返虚以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
(3)以辅早世棚音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
(4)以一个辅音陆则字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆:
go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw ,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew.
高考英语过去式过去分词表
原形 过去式 过去分词
be was/were been
bear bore borne
beat beat beaten, beat
become became become
begin began begun
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten
bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burned, burnt burned, burnt
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
show showed shown, showed
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank, sunk sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
sow sowed sown, sowed
speak spoke spoken
spread spread spread
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
swear swore sworn
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
undertake undertook undertaken
upset upset upset
wake woke, waked woken, waked
wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
forecast forecast forecast
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
get got got
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hanged, hung hanged, hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
lead led led
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit, lighted lit, lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
英语过去式词表
(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt
let(让) let let put(放) put put
read (读) read read
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去闷核数式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成) became become come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got
hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept
sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻) smelt smelt
leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built
lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lost
burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt
mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught
teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said find(找到) found found
have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)
begin(开始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunk
ring(铃蚂首响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung
swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flown
grow(生长) grew grown know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen
forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说,讲) spoke spoken
wake(氏岁醒) woke woke drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen
give(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seen
wear (穿) wore worn
be is was are
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常用英语过去式过去分词表
Infinitive 不定词 Past tense 过去式 Past Participle 过去分词
abide abode,abided abode,abided
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awaked,awoken
be was been
bear bore borne,born
beat beat beaten
become became become
befall befell befallen
beget begot begotten
begin began begun
behold beheld beheld
bend bent bent
bereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereft
beseechbesought besought
beset beset beset
bet bet,betted bet,betted
betake betook betaken
bethinkbethought bethought
bid bade,bid bidden,bid
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten,bit
bleed bled bled
blend blended,blent blended,blent
bless blessed,blest blessed,blest
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring broughtbrought
broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted
build built built
burn burnt,burned burnt,burned
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
cast cast cast
catch caught caught
chide chided,chid chided,chidden
choose chose chosen
cleave clove,cleft cloven,cleft
cling clung clung
clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
crow crowed,crew crowed
cut cut cut
dare dared,durst dared
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
dive dived;(US)dove dived
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt,dreamed dreamt,dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
dwell dwelt dwelt
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbearforboreforborne
forbid forbade,forbad forbidden
forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted
foreknow foreknew foreknown
foreseeforesewforeseen
foretell foretold foretold
forget forgot forgotten
forgiveforgaveforgiven
forsakeforsookforsaken
forswear forswore forsworn
freeze froze frozen
gainsaygainsaid gainsaid
get got got;(US)gotten
gild gilded,gilt gilded
gird girded,girt girded,girt
give gave given
go went gone
grave graved graven,graved
grind ground ground
grow girew grown
hamstring hamstringed,hamstrung hamstringed,hamstrung
hang hung,hanged hung,hanged
have had had
hear heard heard
heave heaved,hove hesved,hove
hew hewed hewed,hewn
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
inlay inlaid intaid
keep kept kept
kneel knelt knelt
knit knitted,knit knitted,knit
know knew known
lade laded laden
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean lesnt,leaned lesnt,leaned
leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped
learn learnt,learned learnt,learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
light lit,lighted lit,lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
melt melted meited,molten
miscastmiscastmiscast
misdealmisdealt misdealt
misgivemisgavemisgiven
mislay mislaid mislaid
misleadmisled misled
misspell misspelt misspelt
misspend misspent misspent
mistakemistookmistaken
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
mow mowed mown;(US) mowed
outbid outbid outbid
outdo outdid outdone
outgo outwentoutgone
outgrowoutgrewoutgrown
outrideoutrodeoutridden
outrun outran outrun
outshine outshone outshone
overbear overbore overborne
overcast overcast overcast
overcome overcame overcome
overdo overdidoverdone
overhang overhung overhung
overhear overheard overheard
overlayoverlaid overlaid
overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped
overlieoverlayoverlain
override overrode overridden
overrunoverranoverun
overseeoversawoverseen
overshoot overshot overshot
oversleep overslept overslept
overtake overtook overtaken
overthrow overthrew overthrown
partakepartookpartaken
pay paid paid
prove proved proved,proven
put put put
quit quitted,quit quitted,quit
read read[red] read[red]
rebind reboundrebound
rebuildrebuiltrebuilt
recast recast recast
redo redid redone
relay relaid relaid
remake remade remade
rend rent rent
repay repaidrepaid
rerun reran rerun
reset reset reset
retell retold retold
rewriterewroterewritten
rid red,redded rid,ridded
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
rive rived riven,rived
run ran run
saw sawed sawn,sawed
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed sewn,sewed
shake shook shaken
shave shaved shaved,shaven
shear shearedsheared,shorn
shed shed shed
shine shone shone
shoe shod shod
shoot shot shot
show showed shown,showed
shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken
shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived
shut shut shut
sing sang,sung sung
sink sank,sunk sunk;sunken
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
sling slung slung
slink slunk slunk
slit slit slit
smell smelt;smelled smelt;smelled
smite smote smitten
sow sowed sown,sowed
speak spoke spoken
speed sped,speeded sped,speeded
spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled
spend spent spent
spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled
spin spun,span spun
spit spat,spit spat,spit
spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled
spread spread spread
spring sprang,sprung sprung
stand stood stood
stave staved,stove staved,stove
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
stink stank,stunk stunk
strew strewedstrewn,strewed
stride strode stridden,strid
strike struck struck,stricken
string strung strung
strive strove striven
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swell swelledswollen,swelled
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thoughtthought
thrive throve,ghrived thriven,thrived
throw threw thrown
thrust thrust thrust
tread trod trodden,trod
unbend unbent unbent
unbind unboundunbound
underbid underbid underbid,underbidden
undergounderwent undergone
understand understood understood
undertake undertook undertaken
undo undid undone
upset upset upset
wake woke,waked woken,waked
waylay waylaidwaylaid
wear wore worn
weave wove woven
weep wept wept
win won won
wind wound wound
withdraw withdrew withdrawn
withhold withheld withheld
withstand withstood withstood
work worked,wrought worked,wrought
wring wrung wrung
write wrote written
金山词霸
以上就是英语过去分词表的全部内容,go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw ,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat,put-put,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。